====== QGIS ====== ===== Create a Shape file with QGIS ===== - Download QGIS - Install QGIS with default options - Start QGIS Desktop - Select from the Menu, Plugins->Manage and install - Search for OpenLayers plugin - Select OpenLayers plugin and press "install plugin" - Close dialog - Select from the Menu, Web->OpenLayers plugin->OpenStreetMap->OpenStreetMap - Select from the Menu, Layer->Create Layer->New shapefile layer - Select type "Line" - Select CRS: EPSG:4326, WGS84 - Select Encoding: UTF-8 - Add data field with the name "name", type text, length 80 - Add more data fields as needed - Press ok - Save the new shapefile (e.g. electric_lines.shp) on a location/directory of your choice - In the "Layers Panels", the layer "electric_lines" should appear - right-click on "electric_lines" and select "toggle editing" - In the "Edit" toolbar, press "Add feature" button - left-click on the map to add a new point to the line - right-click to end editing - “Add feature" dialog appears - Enter the required fields/attributes for the feature (e.g. power line identifier/number, name, etc) - Repeat "Add feature" step for more features - After the "last edit", right-click on the layer (in layers panel) and select "Save Layer Edits" and afterwards unselect "Toggle Editing" - QGIS will ask if you want to save the changes to the layer file. WARNING: Without this last step the changed/added/deleted feature will not be commited to the shapefile and all changes are lost when QGIS is closed.